Misdemeanors

Misdemeanor Attorney in Tucson

Experienced Legal Support for Tucson Misdemeanor Charges

Facing a misdemeanor charge in Tucson can change your life in an instant. At Law Office of Carlos A. Medina, PLLC, we support you through every step of the legal process, protect your rights, and help you make decisions with confidence. If you need a misdemeanor criminal attorney in Tucson who values clear, direct communication and strong defense, our team stands ready to help.

Many people underestimate the consequences of misdemeanor allegations in Pima County. Local courts enforce Arizona laws that impact housing, employment, and professional licenses—even for lower-level charges. With so much on the line, having an experienced Tucson misdemeanor lawyer by your side helps prevent missteps and provides peace of mind as your case moves forward.

Secure the best chance for a clean record. We offer free consultations and bilingual services. Contact your Tucson misdemeanor lawyer for immediate assistance by calling (520) 251-9561 or connecting with us online.

Understanding Arizona Misdemeanor Classifications

Arizona divides misdemeanors into three classes under A.R.S. § 13-707, depending on the seriousness of the offense. While the penalties below represent the maximum limits, some crimes—such as DUI or domestic violence—carry additional mandatory minimums that increase potential consequences.

  • Class 1 Misdemeanor: Punishable by up to 6 months in jail and a $2,500 fine. Common examples include Simple Assault, Non-Aggravated DUI (first or second offense), Petty Theft, and Disorderly Conduct.
  • Class 2 Misdemeanor: Carries up to 4 months in jail and a $750 fine. Examples include Criminal Trespass (Second Degree) and Giving False Information to Police.
  • Class 3 Misdemeanor: The least severe classification, with up to 30 days in jail and a $500 fine, covering offenses such as Highway Littering and Minor Criminal Damage.

The Danger of Prior Convictions

Arizona’s criminal laws impose enhanced penalties for repeat offenders. If you are convicted of the same misdemeanor within two years of a previous conviction, the new charge can be sentenced as the next higher class of crime. This means a repeat Class 2 misdemeanor can be sentenced as a Class 1, and a repeat Class 1 can sometimes be sentenced as a Class 6 felony, suddenly exposing you to state prison time.

Common Misdemeanor Charges We Defend in Tucson

Our firm handles a high volume of misdemeanor cases across the Tucson area, including Pima County Justice Courts and the Tucson City Court. 

We specialize in defending charges that have the most significant long-term impact on our clients’ lives:

  • DUI (First Offense): We challenge the legality of the traffic stop, the Field Sobriety Tests (FSTs), and the accuracy of the breath or blood chemical tests.
  • Simple assault or Disorderly Conduct (Non-DV): Even without a domestic violence designation, these offenses can result in jail time, fines, and a criminal record that affects employment and housing.
  • Theft and Shoplifting (Petty Offense/Misdemeanor): We defend clients accused of stealing property valued at less than $1,000. We fight for civil compromise or diversion to keep the theft charge off your record.
  • Drug Paraphernalia and Marijuana Possession: While marijuana possession limits have changed, related offenses like drug paraphernalia possession remain a Class 1 misdemeanor that warrants an aggressive defense.
  • Driving with a Suspended License: Often stemming from unpaid fines or prior traffic violations, this charge can lead to additional license suspensions, fines, and even jail time without skilled representation.

Tucson prosecutors often enforce strict deadlines and follow detailed procedures for misdemeanor offenses. DUI charges may bring mandatory penalties, while other offenses may provide opportunities for alternative sentencing depending on the circumstances and your history. 

Some locations—like school or university zones—carry additional requirements or consequences. Our team works to help you understand both immediate court consequences and long-term effects. When you work with a misdemeanor lawyer in Tucson, you gain insight into what options exist and how a conviction might affect your future.

Protecting Your Future: Collateral Consequences of Misdemeanors

The direct penalties of jail and fines are temporary, but a conviction in Tucson leaves a permanent criminal record that creates severe, lasting barriers—known as collateral consequences.

  • Employment: Many employers run criminal background checks. A misdemeanor conviction, particularly for theft, drug use, or domestic violence, can disqualify you from job opportunities, promotions, and eligibility for state-issued professional licenses (e.g., teaching, nursing, childcare).
  • Housing: Landlords often use background checks to deny rental applications for individuals with a criminal record, potentially limiting your housing options in the Tucson area.
  • Immigration: For non-citizens, a misdemeanor conviction for offenses involving drugs, domestic violence, or crimes of moral turpitude can trigger deportation proceedings or prevent you from qualifying for permanent residency or citizenship.
  • Gun Rights: Any misdemeanor conviction for domestic violence assault or battery results in a lifelong ban on possessing firearms under federal law.

As your Tucson misdemeanor lawyer, we fight not just the sentence, but the conviction itself, knowing that dismissal is the only way to avoid these severe lifelong penalties.

Continue Reading Read Less

Why Clients Choose Our Tucson Misdemeanor Defense Team

When you trust your case to us, you work personally with Carlos A. Medina from start to finish. You never get passed between associates—you receive honest legal guidance and the attention your case deserves. We know Arizona criminal law and provide valuable insight at every step. To make high-quality legal representation accessible, we offer free, in-person consultations. Our firm serves both English and Spanish-speaking clients, so every conversation is clear and comfortable.

Clients value straightforward answers and real support, especially when the process feels confusing or overwhelming. By keeping every case in the hands of our founding attorney, we prevent the delays and misunderstandings that can happen at larger law offices. Our bilingual service helps families in Tucson who need legal help in the language they use every day. This focus on direct, accessible service sets us apart among Tucson misdemeanor criminal lawyers and attorneys.

Our Defense Approach to Misdemeanor Charges

We believe a strong defense begins immediately. Our strategy is focused on leveraging pre-trial opportunities, specialty court programs, and constitutional challenges to secure the best possible outcome.

  • Challenging the Stop and Arrest: We meticulously review police reports and body camera footage to challenge the validity of the initial stop or arrest. If the police lacked reasonable suspicion or probable cause, we file a Motion to Suppress the evidence, which often leads to dismissal.
  • Negotiating for Diversion Programs: For first-time offenders, we aggressively negotiate with the Pima County or City Prosecutor’s office for entry into a Diversion Program. Successful completion of diversion results in the formal dismissal of the charges, keeping your record clean.
  • Specialty Court Advocacy: We determine if you qualify for a specialty court (such as Drug Court or Veterans Court) designed to address underlying issues. These programs can result in reduced penalties and rehabilitation instead of jail time.
  • Trial Strategy Focused on Reasonable Doubt: If a favorable plea or diversion is not offered, we are prepared to take your case to a bench trial. We cross-examine officers and witnesses to expose inconsistencies and argue that the State failed to prove every element of the misdemeanor offense beyond a reasonable doubt.

How a Misdemeanor Criminal Lawyer in Tucson Supports Your Case

Misdemeanor charges in Arizona can lead to significant penalties. Even small convictions may mean fines, jail time, or a permanent mark on your criminal record. Each case deserves a legal strategy based on unique facts and the law as it applies in Pima County. 

Below are a few ways a misdemeanor criminal defense lawyer in Tucson adds value to your case:

  • Direct attorney attention: Meet and work with Carlos A. Medina from your initial consult through the case’s resolution.
  • Clear explanations: We break down every step so you fully understand your choices, possible consequences, and likely outcomes.
  • Tailored defense strategies: Your defense plan fits your specific needs and goals—never a one-size-fits-all approach.
  • Accessible services: Reasonable fees and complimentary consultations keep strong legal support within reach.
  • Bilingual representation: Communicate in English or Spanish, whichever makes you most comfortable.

A misdemeanor criminal lawyer in Tucson knows the local courts, judges, and prosecutors who handle these cases. This helps us anticipate court procedures, timeframes, and possible diversion programs. Because every client’s history is different, we make it a point to answer your questions thoroughly, so you understand the process and your options before you make decisions.

Contact a Tucson Misdemeanor Criminal Lawyer for a Free Consultation

If you have been charged with a misdemeanor, call Law Office of Carlos A. Medina, PLLC today for a free, in-person consultation. You’ll meet directly with Carlos A. Medina to discuss your situation, possible defenses, and next steps. We offer clear guidance, reasonable fees, and bilingual service—whether you communicate best in English or Spanish. 

Call (520) 251-9561 and take a confident first step toward a sound plan and renewed peace of mind.

Contact Us Today

Call (520) 251-9561 or fill out  the form below to get started.
  • Please enter your first name.
  • Please enter your last name.
  • Please enter your phone number.
    This isn't a valid phone number.
  • Please enter your email address.
    This isn't a valid email address.
  • Please make a selection.
  • Please enter a message.
  • By submitting, you agree to receive text messages from Law Office of Carlos A. Medina, PLLC at the number provided, including those related to your inquiry, follow-ups, and review requests, via automated technology. Consent is not a condition of purchase. Msg & data rates may apply. Msg frequency may vary. Reply STOP to cancel or HELP for assistance. Acceptable Use Policy

CRIMINAL DEFENSE FAQ

  • If I’m innocent, do I really need an attorney?
    Guilt or innocence aside, your future is in jeopardy in the face of criminal allegations. You need an attorney who can protect your rights to show the judge and jury that you are innocent. Legal processes must be followed, and attempts by the prosecuting attorney and law enforcement to secure a conviction must be effectively countered. Even if you are innocent, you need a professional to handle your case.
  • What is a plea agreement? Should I accept it?
    A plea agreement typically involves lesser charges or punishment offered in exchange for a plea of guilty or no contest. Do not accept a plea offer without first talking to your attorney. You need to be certain that this is in your best interests. In some cases, a skilled criminal defense lawyer may be able to fight your charges and help you avoid a conviction altogether – which is far more advantageous than any plea agreement.
  • If I refuse to give a statement or answer a question, will I face criminal charges?
    As already mentioned, you have the right to remain silent. You can politely refuse to answer questions posed to you by a police officer, and you should not face criminal charges simply for exercising this right. Depending on the situation, however, you may still be arrested and taken into custody. Be sure to request to speak to your attorney, who may be able to challenge an unlawful arrest.
  • What are my rights if I'm arrested?
    If you’re arrested, you have the right to remain silent. You have the right to an attorney. If you cannot afford an attorney, one will be provided to you. These rights are essential, as anything you say or do after you are taken into custody may be used against you in court. Exercise your rights and protect your interests.
  • Do I have to consent to a search of my home or vehicle?
    The Fourth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution offers protection against unreasonable searches and seizures. This means that law enforcement cannot simply search you or your property or make an arrest without probable cause. You have the right to refuse a law enforcement officer’s request to search your car or your home, but if they have a warrant or believe they have probable cause, they may be able to conduct a search. If you believe your property was illegally searched, an attorney can assess the situation and determine whether this can be used to your advantage in challenging your arrest or charges.